At Rife Consultancy, we understand that the decision to join the Merchant Navy after completing 12th standard can be daunting. With so many courses available, it can be challenging to choose the right path for your career.
In this comprehensive guide, we will provide you with all the information you need to make an informed decision about your future in the Merchant Navy. We will cover the eligibility criteria for joining Merchant Navy courses after 12th standard with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics) and the courses available, including IMU-CET, B.Sc. Nautical Science, and Diploma in Nautical Science.
Eligibility Criteria for Joining Merchant Navy After 12th
To join the Merchant Navy after 12th standard with PCM, there are certain eligibility criteria that you need to fulfill. These criteria are as follows:
- Age: You must be between 17.5 to 25 years old at the time of admission.
- Educational Qualifications: You should have completed 12th standard with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) with at least 60% aggregate marks.
- Medical Fitness: You need to pass a medical fitness test conducted by the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS) approved doctor.
Courses to Join Merchant Navy After 12th PCM
There are various courses available for joining the Merchant Navy after 12th with PCM. We have outlined the most popular courses below.
- IMU-CET: IMU-CET is the Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test, and it is the most popular way to join the Merchant Navy. This exam is conducted twice a year, and it tests your knowledge of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, General Knowledge, and English.
- B.Sc. Nautical Science: B.Sc. Nautical Science is a 3-year undergraduate program that prepares you for a career as a Deck Officer in the Merchant Navy. The course covers topics such as Navigation, Seamanship, Ship Stability, and Cargo Handling.
- Diploma in Nautical Science: Diploma in Nautical Science is a 1-year diploma course that prepares you for a career as a Deck Officer in the Merchant Navy. The course covers topics such as Navigation, Seamanship, and Cargo Handling.
Career Prospects After Completing Merchant Navy Courses
After completing the Merchant Navy courses mentioned above, you can pursue a career as a Deck Officer or an Engineer Officer. The starting salary for a Deck Officer is around Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 40,000 per month, while an Engineer Officer can earn between Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 50,000 per month.
Merchant Navy is a global industry, and you can work on various types of vessels, including cargo ships, tankers, passenger ships, and cruise liners. The industry offers excellent growth opportunities, and you can progress to higher ranks such as Chief Officer, Captain, and Chief Engineer.
How do I Join Merchant Navy?
To join the Merchant Navy, you need to complete your 12th standard in Science with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. After completing your 12th standard, you can opt for a Merchant Navy course. The Indian Maritime University (IMU) conducts the Common Entrance Test (CET) for admission to various courses in Merchant Navy.
Which Course is Best for Merchant Navy?
There are several courses to choose from in the Merchant Navy. The best course for you depends on your interests and qualifications. The courses available for joining the Merchant Navy after 12th PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) are:
- B.Sc. Nautical Science (3 years course)
- Marine Engineering (4 years course)
- Electro-Technical Officer (4 years course)
- Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering (4 years course)
- DNS (Diploma in Nautical Science) leading to B.Sc. Nautical Science (1 year diploma course)
- GME (Graduate Marine Engineering) (1 year course)
What is the Best Age to Join Merchant Navy?
The best age to join the Merchant Navy is between 17 and 25 years. The maximum age limit is 28 years for the Graduate Marine Engineering (GME) course.
Which Exam is for Merchant Navy?
The Common Entrance Test (CET) conducted by the Indian Maritime University (IMU) is the entrance exam for the Merchant Navy.
Is Merchant Navy a Permanent Job?
Yes, the Merchant Navy is a permanent job. However, you may have to sign contracts with shipping companies for a specific duration.
Q: Is Merchant Navy job risky?
A: Like any other profession, Merchant Navy jobs come with their own set of risks. However, with the advancement of technology and safety measures, the risk level has significantly decreased over the years.
Q: Is Merchant Navy life difficult?
A: The life of a seafarer is challenging and requires physical and mental strength. The long working hours, harsh weather conditions, and prolonged time away from family can be difficult. However, the adventure, travel, and exposure to different cultures make it an exciting and unique experience.
Q: Is life in Merchant Navy easy?
A: Life in Merchant Navy can be both easy and challenging depending on the individual’s adaptability and mindset. It requires physical and mental fitness, discipline, and a positive attitude towards the work.
Q: How long is Merchant Navy training?
A: The training duration for Merchant Navy varies depending on the course and rank. Generally, it takes around 6 months to 1 year to complete the pre-sea training, and for higher ranks, it can take up to 3 years.
Q: What is the retirement age of Merchant Navy?
A: The retirement age for Merchant Navy officers is 60 years in India, but it can vary depending on the country and company policies.
Q: How many hours does Merchant Navy work?
A: The working hours for Merchant Navy officers vary depending on the ship’s operation, but generally, it is 8 hours a day for junior officers and 12 hours a day for senior officers.
Q: How many exams are there in Merchant Navy?
A: The number of exams in Merchant Navy varies depending on the rank and country. However, seafarers are required to pass several competency exams and certification courses throughout their career.
Q: Does Merchant Navy get 6 months holiday?
A: Merchant Navy officers are entitled to a certain amount of leave depending on the company policies and rank. However, they do not get a continuous 6-month holiday.
Q: Is Merchant Navy salary per month?
A: Yes, the Merchant Navy officers receive a monthly salary, and the amount varies depending on the rank, country, and company.
Q: Which navy has the highest salary?
A: The salary of Merchant Navy officers varies depending on the country, rank, and company policies. However, some of the highest-paying countries are Norway, Switzerland, and Japan.
Q: Which type of ship has the highest salary?
A: The salary of Merchant Navy officers depends on the company policies and rank rather than the type of ship. However, offshore vessels and LNG carriers are known to have higher salaries.
Q: Who earns the highest in Merchant Navy?
A: The highest-earning ranks in Merchant Navy are the captains, chief engineers, and other senior officers.
Q: What is an easy high-paying job?
A: There is no such thing as an easy high-paying job, as every profession requires hard work, dedication, and skills. However, some of the high-paying jobs with less physical stress are software engineering, management consulting, and investment banking.
Q: What is the salary of the lowest rank in the merchant navy?
A: The salary of the lowest rank in Merchant Navy, i.e., trainee seafarer, is around INR 20,000-30,000 per month in India.
Q: What is the salary of the lowest rank in Merchant Navy?
A: The salary of the lowest rank in Merchant Navy, i.e., trainee seafarer, varies depending on the country and company. In India, the salary is around INR 20,000-30,000 per month.
Q: How can freshers get a high salary?
A: Freshers in Merchant Navy can get a high salary by choosing the right course, company, and country. They can opt for higher paying courses like marine engineering, and select companies that offer good salary packages. Gaining experience and upgrading skills can also lead to better-paying opportunities.
Q: What is the most successful job in the world?
A: The definition of success varies from person to person, and it is subjective. However, some of the highly successful jobs in terms of income, growth opportunities, and job satisfaction are in the fields of finance, technology, medicine, law, and entrepreneurship.
FAQ
Q: What is Merchant Navy, and what do Merchant Navy officers do?
A: Merchant Navy is a fleet of commercial ships that transport cargo and passengers around the world. Merchant Navy officers are responsible for the safe navigation, operation, and maintenance of these ships.
Q: What are the eligibility criteria to become a Merchant Navy officer after 12th?
A: To become a Merchant Navy officer after 12th, candidates should have completed their 12th standard or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects. The minimum age to apply is 17 years, and the maximum age limit is 25 years.
Q: What are the courses available to become a Merchant Navy officer after 12th?
A: The courses available to become a Merchant Navy officer after 12th are Bachelor of Science in Nautical Science, Bachelor of Technology in Marine Engineering, and Diploma in Nautical Science. These courses are offered by various institutes and universities in India.
Q: What is the selection process to become a Merchant Navy officer after 12th?
A: The selection process to become a Merchant Navy officer after 12th involves a written test, followed by a medical examination and an interview. The written test consists of multiple-choice questions from Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and General Knowledge.
Q: What are the career opportunities for Merchant Navy officers?
A: Merchant Navy officers have a wide range of career opportunities in the shipping industry. They can work as Deck Officers, Marine Engineers, Electro-Technical Officers, or pursue shore-based careers in ship management, port operations, logistics, and maritime administration.
Q: What are the skills required to become a successful Merchant Navy officer?
A: To become a successful Merchant Navy officer, candidates should have excellent communication and leadership skills, problem-solving abilities, physical and mental fitness, and the ability to work in a multicultural environment.
Conclusion
Joining the Merchant Navy after 12th can be a lucrative and exciting career option. At Rife Consultancy, we hope that this guide has provided you with all the information you need to make an informed decision about your future in the Merchant Navy. If you have any further questions, please feel free to reach out to us. We wish you all the best for your future endeavors.
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